Our YORKSHIRE TERRIERS are carefully bred taking into consideration how the pairing might compliment each other. We believe a breeding should improve on the combination of the quality the two partners have to offer. The Yorki Terrier structure, health history, temperament also have an impact in our consideration when breeding. Our lines are 35 years old, so knowing the pedigrees to that extent helps prevent hereditary issues.
As a potential Yorkshire Terrier buyer, one of the first decisions you have is determining if a male or female dog is the best match for you.
There are certain characteristics that most male and female Yorkies will have, and knowing these characteristics will help you make the best choice.
Even if you plan to spay or neuter your Yorkie Terrier, it is still important to consider the characteristics of male and female dogs, as they will still be present even after the procedure, although the characteristics will not be as pronounced.
Avoid the temptation to just pick the “cutest” puppy or older Yorkie when choosing from Yorkshire Terrier breeders, and try to determine which gender will be the best possible match for you and your family.
Males
One of the most obvious physical characteristics of the male dog is that it is generally larger than females of the same breed, and eats more. Males are heavier, taller and stronger than female dogs, although this may be particularly of concern more in the larger breed dogs. Usually the size difference will only be a few inches in height, but it may be more substantial in weight. Male dogs tend to eat significantly more food than non-pregnant females.
Teacup Yorkies, being so small, tend to eat less but bear in mind Teacup Yorkies are not a recognized breed.
Male YORKIES may be more aggressive and independent than female dogs. Again, this is a more important consideration in larger breeds than smaller breeds. Some male Yorkies tend to be more difficult to manage in small, confined areas and often do not socialize well with other males. This will be particularly true if there are female dogs in the area that are in heat.
A male Yorki often will form a closer bond with one person, whereas a female dog tends to bond equally with many people.
Male puppies to develop quicker sexually than female dogs, and will display sexual tendencies at a younger age. This is a concern if there are other dogs in the house or in the neighborhood that may come into heat. The male dogs will tend to roam, as they can smell female dogs in heat for many miles and if allowed, may even be gone for several days in a row in pursuit of females. Neutering your male help will minimize this problem.
You may find that the male becomes very possessive of the female – even towards humans. This may be a concern if you have small children in house, or do not have the dogs kenneled. In addition, the male may become aggressive towards the female if she is not receptive to his advances. Any breeding pair of dogs needs to be carefully monitored.
Male puppies tend to be more difficult to train than female puppies, and are more independent in nature. They also tend to be friskier and require more exercise. Males may be more difficult to socialize with other animals and other dogs, and need to begin socialization training at a young age.
Females
Female Yorkshire Terriers tend to be smaller than male dogs of the same breed and are often less aggressive. However, a female dog protecting a litter of puppies can be just as aggressive as a male. A female with her first litter should be carefully monitored for the first few weeks, to see how protective she becomes of the puppies.
Females will come into heat at least twice a year for approximately three weeks. During this time there will be a noticeable discharge of fluid from the female, that is designed to attract the male dog. Spaying the female Yorkie will prevent this from occurring. If the female is to be used for breeding purposes, there are products on the market designed to address this problem.
Female Yorkies tend to be less excitable and easier to train. They can, however, become easily cowed or shy if treated harshly, or scolded in a rough or angry tone of voice. Female dogs tend to bond with many people. They may be less protective in general than male dogs, however are also easier to socialize with other animals.
Female dogs will fight with other females, but tend to get along generally well with male dogs. Usually a group of female dogs will establish a hierarchy, and will bond with each other after the initial pecking order is established.
Similarities
With both male and female dogs, it is important to consider the amount of time, attention and effort that will be spent in training the dogs and socializing with them afterwards. Both male and females require the same amount of exercise, training, feeding, general care, and love. In addition, regular veterinary checkups and yearly vaccinations will be required for both genders.
Deciding on a male or female Yorkie is largely a personal decision. Unless the dog is being used for breeding purposes, consideration should be given to spaying or neutering the animal as soon as recommended by your veterinarian, to prevent unwanted pregnancies and puppies.
Remember professional Yorkshire Terrier breeders are also a great source of knowledge.
Yorkie ownership is not something to be entered into lightly. Owning a pet is a long-term, emotional and financial commitment. Before deciding on buying a puppy, you must make an honest assessment as to whether your home is right for any pet.
Make a List
Based on your evaluation, determine what qualities you want before buying a puppy. Consider size, energy level, grooming needs, trainability and temperament. Do you want a guard Yorkie Terrier or a lap Yorki? Is it important that your pup get along with children? If you rent your home, are there restrictions on height, weight or breed? Answer these questions now – once you bring a pup home, it can be heartbreaking to realize that you made the wrong choice.
Get A Referral
When buying a puppy, you have a much better chance of being satisfied if you get dogs from a responsible, ethical breeder whose primary concern is high quality, good health and stable temperament.
MAKE CONTACT
Call us at [702] 789.7892 to help you choose a puppy and give you the information that you need to know.
Before Buying a Puppy, Ask Questions
Ask any questions you can think of about the breed. You are welcome to come and visit out kennel to see the puppies.
Consider an Older Dog
Puppies aren’t for everyone, an adult may better fit your lifestyle. We offer older puppies or we can refer you to organizations rescue purebreds that have been lost, abandoned or surrendered due to the death or illness of their owners. Most rescues have been spayed or neutered and are screened for health and temperament problems. Rescue is a not only a great source for purebreds, it’s also a way to save the life of a pet in need.
Expect Questions
A responsible breeder or rescue contact will ask you questions about the type of home you can offer. These people are as committed as you are to making the right match between you and a dog. Give honest answers to their questions. Remember that, due to their experience in the breed, they know what issues are important in placing one of their pets.
Prepare to Wait
Availability varies. Be aware that a puppy of the breed you’ve decided on may not be easy to find. Just remember that a good pup is worth waiting for.
When Buying a Puppy Avoid Pet Shops
Resist those adorable puppies in the pet shop window. Unfortunately, most puppies sold in stores are the products of large-scale commercial breeding operations, where puppies may not have received the time and care necessary to develop into good pets.
Skip the Holidays
Many people try buying a puppy as Christmas gifts for children or other family members. Most breeders do not recommend this. You should be prepared to give a new puppy your undivided attention, and that is rarely possible during the busy holiday season. A better idea is to give pet-related gifts – toys, leashes, grooming tools – and then bring your puppy home when all the excitement has died down.
- Pick Your Pet. When the time has come to select your pet, consider your options carefully. Respect your breeder’s input about which puppy is right for you. If you are rescuing an older pet, ask your contact person for information on its health, temperament, behavior and history.
- Get It in Writing. Information about the sale or adoption should be in writing. The contract should include, for example, details regarding any fees, spay-neuter agreements, health guarantees, terms of co-ownership, restrictions on breeding, and living arrangements.
- Get Your Papers. Get your registration application from the breeder when you purchase the puppy or it will be mailed to you within 90 days. Make sure the breeder completes the appropriate sections of the form and signs it. The breeder can also help you fill out your section correctly.
- Register Your Dog. Send the completed, signed registration application to the registry company and they will send the new registration papers to you.
Get Ready
Prepare Yourself. Get ready for your new friend before you bring him home, to make sure the transition will be as smooth as possible. Buy food, treats, a collar and leash, toys, grooming tools and other necessities in advance so your Yorkie or puppy will have everything he needs.
Make a Schedule. You and your family members should decide who will be responsible for food, water, walking, exercise, clean-up and grooming. Post a schedule of tasks in a visible area of the house to remind everyone of their responsibilities.
Pet-Proof Your Home. Prepare your home before your new pup arrives. Move breakables or “chewables” to higher ground. Make electrical cords inaccessible to curious paws and noses. Block off any area of the house that you want off-limits. Put the lid down on your toilet and your shoes up in your closet. Block access to any house or garden plants that may be toxic.
Set a Containment Policy. It is essential that you have a secure method of keeping your pet on your property. Check your fence for spots vulnerable to chewing or digging. If your yard is not fenced, consider a large run or invisible fencing. If your property is not fenced in some way, stress to family members that the Yorky must be leashed at all times when taken outdoors.
Get a Collar
Your Yorkie Terrier should wear a flat leather or nylon harness with a buckle at all times, except when in a crate. (The buckle can catch on the crate and cause injury.) The harness should be tight enough that it will not slide over the head, but loose enough that you can fit two fingers between the harness and the neck. Check the fit of the collar often, especially if you have a fast-growing puppy.
Make a Bed
Every dog needs a quiet place to call his own. Create a comfortable area, whether a crate, a mat or a pile of blankets, to go to when he needs rest or privacy.
Buy Some Toys
Provide a variety of toys to prevent him from playing with your socks and shoes, your morning paper, or your child’s favorite doll. Get some toys that you can play with together, such as balls and plush toys, and some things to keep him busy when he’s alone, such as chewies or rope bones. Never leave your dog unattended with any toy that has small, detachable parts.
Find a Veterinarian
You should choose a veterinarian as soon as possible. Have your dog examined by the vet within a few days of his arrival. Give your vet copies of the dog’s health records, and set up a vaccination and check-up schedule.
Welcome Your New Pet
At last! You’ve made all the preparations, and it’s finally time to bring your new friend home. Give him the best welcome possible. With love, patience and mutual respect, he will feel like part of the family in no time.
Let Your Dog Adjust
Give the dog time to adjust to his new home. The dog is bound to feel insecure and frightened by a change in environment, and a pup may be homesick for his mother or littermates. Show him to his crate or bed, and where to find food and water. Then leave him alone to explore the new surroundings.
Name Your Dog
Your pup will need a good name.
Make Introductions
Introduce the dog to your household slowly. Many pairs of hands petting him at once will only frighten him. Later, introduce him to neighbors, regular visitors and other family members. Give him a sense of who your friends are.
Introduce Other Pets
Other companion animals in your home should also be properly introduced to your new dog or puppy. Don’t expect them to get along right away, and don’t try to force them to play together. Give them time to adjust to one another.
Housetrain
Whichever method of housetraining you have chosen – crate training, paper training or litter box – make sure that all members of the family enforce it consistently. Accidents happen, so have a procedure for clean-up.
Set House Rules
Teach your yorkie from the beginning what is and is not appropriate behavior. If something is “OK” today, your puppy will think it’s OK forever. Make sure that every member of the family enforces the house rules. Consistency is the key to having a well-behaved pet.
Go to the Veterinarian
Set up a schedule for regular check-ups with your veterinarian. Ask the vet questions about diet, behavior, activity level or other concerns. Contact the veterinarian at once if your pup seems ill or in pain.
Feed a Good Diet
Work with your veterinarian or breeder to find the food that is best for your Yorkie, age, size and activity level. Keep the diet consistent. Always provide plenty of fresh, clean water. Consider feeding a raw food diet.
Exercise
Dogs need regular exercise to ensure continuing good health. Take it for walks, run around in the yard, throw a ball around – anything to get him up and moving. This will benefit his health and could prevent behavior problems.
Vaccinate
Dogs should follow a strict schedule of vaccinations to prevent diseases. Keep current on his vaccinations, following the schedule recommended by your veterinarian. Keep a copy of vaccination records handy.
Prevent Disease
You can take steps to prevent other diseases not covered by the regular series of vaccinations. Depending on the area of the country you live in, he could be at risk for diseases such as heartworm and Lyme disease. Ask your veterinarian for advice on prevention.
Repel Fleas and Ticks
Aside from discomfort, parasites such as fleas and ticks can cause serious diseases. Keep his bedding, and your home free from parasites by using the method recommended by your veterinarian.
Know Your Dog’s Patterns
You should become familiar with their patterns in terms of eating, drinking, sleeping and relieving himself. Any major variations in these patterns could indicate illness and should be reported to your veterinarian.
Provide Chew Toys
Dogs never outgrow the need to chew. Protect your possessions by providing a variety of chew toys to satisfy urges.
Bathing
A clean dog is a healthy dog. Bathe on a regular basis appropriate to his breed and environment. Over bathing can be harmful to a dog’s skin. Use a good shampoo and be sure to rinse well. If bathing is more than you can handle, take him to a groomer or veterinarian for help.
Grooming
All dogs should be groomed regularly for health and best appearance. Some short-coated breeds need just a quick brushing every week, while some longer-coated breeds need daily brushing to prevent matting and to reduce shedding. If your dog requires clipping or sculpting, you may want to consult a professional groomer.
Clip Those Nails
Keeping the nails short will keep him comfortable, prevent injury to his feet, and may save the surface of your floors. If you can hear their nails click on a hard surface, they need to be trimmed. Ask your veterinarian for advice on clipping nails yourself.
Grooming
All dogs should be groomed regularly for health and best appearance. Some short-coated breeds need just a quick brushing every week, while some longer-coated breeds need daily brushing to prevent matting and to reduce shedding. If the dog requires clipping or sculpting, you may want to consult a professional groomer before buying a puppy.
Clean Those Teeth
To prevent tooth decay and gum disease, clean their teeth regularly. Most dogs will accept a “toothbrush” if introduced to it slowly and gently. You can also give products such as hard biscuits, rope bones and nylon chews to keep his teeth clean.
Prevent Obesity
Keep the dog healthy by maintaining him at an appropriate weight. Feed him a well-balanced diet and give him plenty of exercise. Don’t give in to begging – “people food” is generally bad for dogs.
Know Your Breed’s Health Risks
You should be aware of common health problems in your breed, how to prevent them, and how to recognize their onset. For example, some giant breeds are prone to bloat, while some short-faced breeds are prone to respiratory problems. Ask your breeder or veterinarian for information about any signs or symptoms you should watch for in your pet.
Protect From Poisons
Make sure that your home and yard are free from poisonous substances, such as antifreeze, which tastes good but can cause serious illness or even death. Keep your veterinarian’s number handy in case of accidental ingestion.
Be Alert to Changing Needs
As he ages, his needs will change. He may require a different diet, need more sleep, and be less active. Do what you can to keep him comfortable. Your dog may not be as “fun” as he once was, but he is the same dog you loved as a puppy. You should do everything you can to pamper him in his final years.
End Suffering
If, due to illness or old age, your dog reaches a point where his quality of life is severely compromised, arrange to end his life humanely. Letting go is sometimes the kindest thing you can do. Don’t prolong the suffering because you fear the pain of losing your dog.
I.D. Your Dog
He should wear an identification tag with your name, address and phone number at all times. This will increase the chances of your dog being returned to you if he is lost or runs away.
Consider Microchips or Tattoos
Microchips and tattoos are methods of permanent identification, and can be invaluable in recovering the dog should he become lost.
Your dog needs a sheltered area for the time he spends outside. The shelter should provide shade in summer and warmth in winter.
Watch the Heat
Dogs can succumb to heat stress in a matter of minutes. Do not leave any dog in the car when the temperature is high. When he is outside, he should have a shady place to lay down and plenty of fresh, cool water.
Travel Safely
Keep him safe in the car by using a crate, or by attaching the dog to a seat belt with a harness. Never let him ride free in the back of a pickup truck, or allow him to hang his head out of the car window.
Find a Pet-Sitter or Boarding Kennel
Make arrangements dog care when you go away. Have a friend or reliable pet-sitter come over to tend to the dog, or find a good kennel for boarding. If you opt for boarding, try to inspect the facilities before you drop him off.
Prepare for Disaster
Be prepared for pet care in the event of a disaster such as fire, flood, hurricane or earthquake. Make an emergency kit with clean water, food, and first aid equipment. Find out in advance if the evacuation shelters in your area allow animals. If not, develop alternatives.
Establish an Emergency Contact
Enlist a family member or friend to take care of your dog in the event of a sudden illness, hospitalization or other emergency. This person should ideally be someone he has spent some time with and is comfortable with. Leave a list of general care instructions in a safe place.
Make a Will
You should make arrangements for the safety and care of your pet in the event of your death. Don’t assume that a family member will step in to take care of the dog.
Take Pictures
Of course, you will want a picture of your dog to grace your desk or to send as a Christmas card. More importantly, a current photo will be invaluable in the event that your dog is lost.
Be a Friend
Play!
Dogs, of course, love to play. Set aside time each day for play sessions. Apart from the obvious benefit of having fun together, play also provides an outlet for your dog’s energy.
Go On Walks
Take your dog on frequent walks. He will enjoy exploring the neighborhood and will benefit from the exercise. Make sure that you have a good strong leash and that you maintain control of the dog at all times.
Talk to Your Dog
Your dog won’t understand your words, but he will enjoy the sound of your voice. Talking to your dog will make him feel involved. You can also use different voice levels to praise or correct your dog’s behavior.
Give Treats
Your dog will always appreciate a treat, and treats can be used as a supplement to his regular diet, as well as an excellent training aid.
Love Your Dog
Your dog will love you no matter what. Return the favor.dog
Switch Out Toys
Keep your dog entertained by rotating his toys. Put “old” toys out of sight for a month or two and then bring them out again – your dog will enjoy them just as much as when they were new.
Give Your Time
You are the center of your dog’s world. You may be tired after a long day at work, but your dog has spent the day anxiously awaiting your return. Reward that loyalty with your time. Pet him, talk to him, play with him, laugh with him. Let your dog know you value his company.
Find the “Spot”
Scratch your dog’s belly often. If you find the “spot,” so much the better.
Leave the Radio On
Try leaving the radio or television on when you leave your dog alone. The noise will keep him company.
Plan Activities With Your Dog
Include your dog in family activities. Take him to the park or on outings to the beach, or to special activities such as the “Dog Olympics” or dog parades. Your dog will love being out and about with you.
Give a Massage
Dogs love to be petted, and recent studies have shown that structured massages may be beneficial to your dog’s health and behavior. They may also be very relaxing for you!
Make That Tail Wag
Your dog’s tail is a barometer of his emotions. Do what you can to keep it happily wagging.
Go On Trips
Dogs can add another element of fun to a family vacation. Check ahead for lodging that accepts dogs. If flying, ask about travel accommodations for your dog when you make your reservations.
Ease Separation Anxiety
Your dog will want to be with you at all times, but for most people that simply isn’t possible. Help your dog get used to being alone. Leave him each day with a minimum of fuss. When you come home, greet him calmly. This will teach him that your leaving is not something to be concerned about.
Give Kisses
Give your dog a kiss, and see how many you get in return.
Get Another One!
Dogs are pack animals by nature and generally enjoy the company of other dogs. Your dog may benefit greatly from having a companion to play with. Be as conscientious about getting a second dog as you were about getting the first; multiple dog ownership isn’t for everyone, and some dogs do better as an “only.”
Don’t Let Your Dog Down
You aren’t a dog owner just at Christmas, or on the weekends, or in the afternoon, or when you have spare time. You aren’t a dog owner just when the dog is behaving, or when he’s a cute fuzzy puppy, or when he’s winning awards. When you bring a dog into your family, that dog is yours for life. If you can’t keep that commitment, don’t make it. And once you’ve made it, don’t break it. Your dog’s life depends on you.
Be The Alpha
Dogs need to know who’s boss – and that boss should be you. You and your Yorkie will be much happier together if you establish yourself as the leader of the pack.
Teach Basic Commands
Teach him basic commands such as sit, stay, come and down. Training will not only make your life easier, but will also fulfill your dog’s desire to learn and please you.
Socialize
Expose him to different people and settings regularly. Take him to the park, to the pet store, on a walk through town. Praise him for accepting petting from friendly strangers, and for behaving calmly around other dogs. The more he learns of the world, the more comfortable he will be in it.
Go to Class
Obedience classes can be a great experience for you and your dog. You may even discover that he has a great talent for learning, and be able to compete in obedience, agility or tracking events.
Prevent Nuisance Barking
Don’t let incessant barking annoy your neighbors. Teach your dog not to bark without real provocation. If your dog’s barking is causing problems while you’re away from home, try a silencing collar.
Praise
Because he loves you, he wants to please you. Praise him lavishly for obeying commands and behaving well. Using positive, rather than negative, reinforcement will help your dog enjoy learning.
Supervise Play With Children
Children and dogs can be great companions, but they also require supervision when playing together. Your dog may be “good with kids,” but what if he encounters a kid that is not good with dogs? Very small children should never be left alone with a dog, no matter how stable his temperament.
Give him a Job
Keep him active and alert by giving him tasks to do. Teach him to fetch the paper, carry groceries in a pack or empty the dryer. Make him sit before getting a treat or lay down before going outside. Giving him a sense of purpose and accomplishment will increase his sense of well-being.
Get A Referral
When buying a puppy, you have a much better chance of being satisfied if you get dogs from a responsible, ethical breeder whose primary concern is high quality, good health and stable temperament.
MAKE CONTACT
Call us at [702] 789.7892 to help you choose a puppy and give you the information that you need to know.
Before Buying a Puppy, Ask Questions
Ask any questions you can think of about the breed. You are welcome to come and visit out kennel to see the puppies.
Consider an Older Dog
Puppies aren’t for everyone, an adult may better fit your lifestyle. We offer older puppies or we can refer you to organizations rescue purebreds that have been lost, abandoned or surrendered due to the death or illness of their owners. Most rescues have been spayed or neutered and are screened for health and temperament problems. Rescue is a not only a great source for purebreds, it’s also a way to save the life of a pet in need.
Expect Questions
A responsible breeder or rescue contact will ask you questions about the type of home you can offer. These people are as committed as you are to making the right match between you and a dog. Give honest answers to their questions. Remember that, due to their experience in the breed, they know what issues are important in placing one of their pets.
Prepare to Wait
Availability varies. Be aware that a puppy of the breed you’ve decided on may not be easy to find. Just remember that a good pup is worth waiting for.
When Buying a Puppy Avoid Pet Shops
Resist those adorable puppies in the pet shop window. Unfortunately, most puppies sold in stores are the products of large-scale commercial breeding operations, where puppies may not have received the time and care necessary to develop into good pets.
Skip the Holidays
Many people try buying a puppy as Christmas gifts for children or other family members. Most breeders do not recommend this. You should be prepared to give a new puppy your undivided attention, and that is rarely possible during the busy holiday season. A better idea is to give pet-related gifts – toys, leashes, grooming tools – and then bring your puppy home when all the excitement has died down.
- Pick Your Pet. When the time has come to select your pet, consider your options carefully. Respect your breeder’s input about which puppy is right for you. If you are rescuing an older pet, ask your contact person for information on its health, temperament, behavior and history.
- Get It in Writing. Information about the sale or adoption should be in writing. The contract should include, for example, details regarding any fees, spay-neuter agreements, health guarantees, terms of co-ownership, restrictions on breeding, and living arrangements.
- Get Your Papers. Get your registration application from the breeder when you purchase the puppy or it will be mailed to you within 90 days. Make sure the breeder completes the appropriate sections of the form and signs it. The breeder can also help you fill out your section correctly.
- Register Your Dog. Send the completed, signed registration application to the registry company and they will send the new registration papers to you.
Prepare Yourself. Get ready for your new friend before you bring him home, to make sure the transition will be as smooth as possible. Buy food, treats, a collar and leash, toys, grooming tools and other necessities in advance so your Yorkie or puppy will have everything he needs.
Make a Schedule. You and your family members should decide who will be responsible for food, water, walking, exercise, clean-up and grooming. Post a schedule of tasks in a visible area of the house to remind everyone of their responsibilities.
Pet-Proof Your Home. Prepare your home before your new pup arrives. Move breakables or “chewables” to higher ground. Make electrical cords inaccessible to curious paws and noses. Block off any area of the house that you want off-limits. Put the lid down on your toilet and your shoes up in your closet. Block access to any house or garden plants that may be toxic.
Set a Containment Policy. It is essential that you have a secure method of keeping your pet on your property. Check your fence for spots vulnerable to chewing or digging. If your yard is not fenced, consider a large run or invisible fencing. If your property is not fenced in some way, stress to family members that the Yorky must be leashed at all times when taken outdoors.
Get a Collar
Your Yorkie Terrier should wear a flat leather or nylon harness with a buckle at all times, except when in a crate. (The buckle can catch on the crate and cause injury.) The harness should be tight enough that it will not slide over the head, but loose enough that you can fit two fingers between the harness and the neck. Check the fit of the collar often, especially if you have a fast-growing puppy.
Make a Bed
Every dog needs a quiet place to call his own. Create a comfortable area, whether a crate, a mat or a pile of blankets, to go to when he needs rest or privacy.
Buy Some Toys
Provide a variety of toys to prevent him from playing with your socks and shoes, your morning paper, or your child’s favorite doll. Get some toys that you can play with together, such as balls and plush toys, and some things to keep him busy when he’s alone, such as chewies or rope bones. Never leave your dog unattended with any toy that has small, detachable parts.
Find a Veterinarian
You should choose a veterinarian as soon as possible. Have your dog examined by the vet within a few days of his arrival. Give your vet copies of the dog’s health records, and set up a vaccination and check-up schedule.
Welcome Your New Pet
At last! You’ve made all the preparations, and it’s finally time to bring your new friend home. Give him the best welcome possible. With love, patience and mutual respect, he will feel like part of the family in no time.
Let Your Dog Adjust
Give the dog time to adjust to his new home. The dog is bound to feel insecure and frightened by a change in environment, and a pup may be homesick for his mother or littermates. Show him to his crate or bed, and where to find food and water. Then leave him alone to explore the new surroundings.
Name Your Dog
Your pup will need a good name.
Make Introductions
Introduce the dog to your household slowly. Many pairs of hands petting him at once will only frighten him. Later, introduce him to neighbors, regular visitors and other family members. Give him a sense of who your friends are.
Introduce Other Pets
Other companion animals in your home should also be properly introduced to your new dog or puppy. Don’t expect them to get along right away, and don’t try to force them to play together. Give them time to adjust to one another.
Housetrain
Whichever method of housetraining you have chosen – crate training, paper training or litter box – make sure that all members of the family enforce it consistently. Accidents happen, so have a procedure for clean-up.
Set House Rules
Teach your yorkie from the beginning what is and is not appropriate behavior. If something is “OK” today, your puppy will think it’s OK forever. Make sure that every member of the family enforces the house rules. Consistency is the key to having a well-behaved pet.
Go to the Veterinarian
Set up a schedule for regular check-ups with your veterinarian. Ask the vet questions about diet, behavior, activity level or other concerns. Contact the veterinarian at once if your pup seems ill or in pain.
Feed a Good Diet
Work with your veterinarian or breeder to find the food that is best for your Yorkie, age, size and activity level. Keep the diet consistent. Always provide plenty of fresh, clean water. Consider feeding a raw food diet.
Exercise
Dogs need regular exercise to ensure continuing good health. Take it for walks, run around in the yard, throw a ball around – anything to get him up and moving. This will benefit his health and could prevent behavior problems.
Vaccinate
Dogs should follow a strict schedule of vaccinations to prevent diseases. Keep current on his vaccinations, following the schedule recommended by your veterinarian. Keep a copy of vaccination records handy.
Prevent Disease
You can take steps to prevent other diseases not covered by the regular series of vaccinations. Depending on the area of the country you live in, he could be at risk for diseases such as heartworm and Lyme disease. Ask your veterinarian for advice on prevention.
Repel Fleas and Ticks
Aside from discomfort, parasites such as fleas and ticks can cause serious diseases. Keep his bedding, and your home free from parasites by using the method recommended by your veterinarian.
Know Your Dog’s Patterns
You should become familiar with their patterns in terms of eating, drinking, sleeping and relieving himself. Any major variations in these patterns could indicate illness and should be reported to your veterinarian.
Provide Chew Toys
Dogs never outgrow the need to chew. Protect your possessions by providing a variety of chew toys to satisfy urges.
Bathing
A clean dog is a healthy dog. Bathe on a regular basis appropriate to his breed and environment. Over bathing can be harmful to a dog’s skin. Use a good shampoo and be sure to rinse well. If bathing is more than you can handle, take him to a groomer or veterinarian for help.
Grooming
All dogs should be groomed regularly for health and best appearance. Some short-coated breeds need just a quick brushing every week, while some longer-coated breeds need daily brushing to prevent matting and to reduce shedding. If your dog requires clipping or sculpting, you may want to consult a professional groomer.
Clip Those Nails
Keeping the nails short will keep him comfortable, prevent injury to his feet, and may save the surface of your floors. If you can hear their nails click on a hard surface, they need to be trimmed. Ask your veterinarian for advice on clipping nails yourself. Please do not let anyone clip the nails so short they bleed on purpose.
Grooming
All dogs should be groomed regularly for health and best appearance. Some short-coated breeds need just a quick brushing every week, while some longer-coated breeds need daily brushing to prevent matting and to reduce shedding. If the dog requires clipping or sculpting, you may want to consult a professional groomer before buying a puppy.
Clean Those Teeth
To prevent tooth decay and gum disease, clean their teeth regularly. Most dogs will accept a “toothbrush” if introduced to it slowly and gently. You can also give products such as hard biscuits, rope bones and nylon chews to keep his teeth clean.
Prevent Obesity
Keep the dog healthy by maintaining him at an appropriate weight. Feed him a well-balanced diet and give him plenty of exercise. Don’t give in to begging – “people food” is generally bad for dogs.
Know Your Breed’s Health Risks
You should be aware of common health problems in your breed, how to prevent them, and how to recognize their onset. For example, some giant breeds are prone to bloat, while some short-faced breeds are prone to respiratory problems. Ask your breeder or veterinarian for information about any signs or symptoms you should watch for in your pet.
Protect From Poisons
Make sure that your home and yard are free from poisonous substances, such as antifreeze, which tastes good but can cause serious illness or even death. Keep your veterinarian’s number handy in case of accidental ingestion.
Be Alert to Changing Needs
As he ages, his needs will change. He may require a different diet, need more sleep, and be less active. Do what you can to keep him comfortable. Your dog may not be as “fun” as he once was, but he is the same dog you loved as a puppy. You should do everything you can to pamper him in his final years.
End Suffering
If, due to illness or old age, your dog reaches a point where his quality of life is severely compromised, arrange to end his life humanely. Letting go is sometimes the kindest thing you can do. Don’t prolong the suffering because you fear the pain of losing your dog.
I.D. Your Dog
He should wear an identification tag with your name, address and phone number at all times. This will increase the chances of your dog being returned to you if he is lost or runs away.
Consider Microchips or Tattoos
Microchips and tattoos are methods of permanent identification, and can be invaluable in recovering the dog should he become lost.
Your dog needs a sheltered area for the time he spends outside. The shelter should provide shade in summer and warmth in winter.
Watch the Heat
Dogs can succumb to heat stress in a matter of minutes. Do not leave any dog in the car when the temperature is high. When he is outside, he should have a shady place to lay down and plenty of fresh, cool water.
Travel Safely
Keep him safe in the car by using a crate, or by attaching the dog to a seat belt with a harness. Never let him ride free in the back of a pickup truck, or allow him to hang his head out of the car window.
Find a Pet-Sitter or Boarding Kennel
Make arrangements dog care when you go away. Have a friend or reliable pet-sitter come over to tend to the dog, or find a good kennel for boarding. If you opt for boarding, try to inspect the facilities before you drop him off.
Prepare for Disaster
Be prepared for pet care in the event of a disaster such as fire, flood, hurricane or earthquake. Make an emergency kit with clean water, food, and first aid equipment. Find out in advance if the evacuation shelters in your area allow animals. If not, develop alternatives.
Establish an Emergency Contact
Enlist a family member or friend to take care of your dog in the event of a sudden illness, hospitalization or other emergency. This person should ideally be someone he has spent some time with and is comfortable with. Leave a list of general care instructions in a safe place.
Make a Will
You should make arrangements for the safety and care of your pet in the event of your death. Don’t assume that a family member will step in to take care of the dog.
Take Pictures
Of course, you will want a picture of your dog to grace your desk or to send as a Christmas card. More importantly, a current photo will be invaluable in the event that your dog is lost.
Play!
Dogs, of course, love to play. Set aside time each day for play sessions. Apart from the obvious benefit of having fun together, play also provides an outlet for your dog’s energy.
Go On Walks
Take your dog on frequent walks. He will enjoy exploring the neighborhood and will benefit from the exercise. Make sure that you have a good strong leash and that you maintain control of the dog at all times.
Talk to Your Dog
Your dog won’t understand your words, but he will enjoy the sound of your voice. Talking to your dog will make him feel involved. You can also use different voice levels to praise or correct your dog’s behavior.
Give Treats
Your dog will always appreciate a treat, and treats can be used as a supplement to his regular diet, as well as an excellent training aid.
Love Your Dog
Your dog will love you no matter what. Return the favor.dog
Switch Out Toys
Keep your dog entertained by rotating his toys. Put “old” toys out of sight for a month or two and then bring them out again – your dog will enjoy them just as much as when they were new.
Give Your Time
You are the center of your dog’s world. You may be tired after a long day at work, but your dog has spent the day anxiously awaiting your return. Reward that loyalty with your time. Pet him, talk to him, play with him, laugh with him. Let your dog know you value his company.
Find the “Spot”
Scratch your dog’s belly often. If you find the “spot,” so much the better.
Leave the Radio On
Try leaving the radio or television on when you leave your dog alone. The noise will keep him company.
Plan Activities With Your Dog
Include your dog in family activities. Take him to the park or on outings to the beach, or to special activities such as the “Dog Olympics” or dog parades. Your dog will love being out and about with you.
Give a Massage
Dogs love to be petted, and recent studies have shown that structured massages may be beneficial to your dog’s health and behavior. They may also be very relaxing for you!
Make That Tail Wag
Your dog’s tail is a barometer of his emotions. Do what you can to keep it happily wagging.
Go On Trips
Dogs can add another element of fun to a family vacation. Check ahead for lodging that accepts dogs. If flying, ask about travel accommodations for your dog when you make your reservations.
Ease Separation Anxiety
Your dog will want to be with you at all times, but for most people that simply isn’t possible. Help your dog get used to being alone. Leave him each day with a minimum of fuss. When you come home, greet him calmly. This will teach him that your leaving is not something to be concerned about.
Give Kisses
Give your dog a kiss, and see how many you get in return.
Get Another One!
Dogs are pack animals by nature and generally enjoy the company of other dogs. Your dog may benefit greatly from having a companion to play with. Be as conscientious about getting a second dog as you were about getting the first; multiple dog ownership isn’t for everyone, and some dogs do better as an “only.”
Don’t Let Your Dog Down
You aren’t a dog owner just at Christmas, or on the weekends, or in the afternoon, or when you have spare time. You aren’t a dog owner just when the dog is behaving, or when he’s a cute fuzzy puppy, or when he’s winning awards. When you bring a dog into your family, that dog is yours for life. If you can’t keep that commitment, don’t make it. And once you’ve made it, don’t break it. Your dog’s life depends on you.
Be The Alpha
Dogs need to know who’s boss – and that boss should be you. You and your Yorkie will be much happier together if you establish yourself as the leader of the pack.
Teach Basic Commands
Teach him basic commands such as sit, stay, come and down. Training will not only make your life easier, but will also fulfill your dog’s desire to learn and please you.
Socialize
Expose him to different people and settings regularly. Take him to the park, to the pet store, on a walk through town. Praise him for accepting petting from friendly strangers, and for behaving calmly around other dogs. The more he learns of the world, the more comfortable he will be in it.
Go to Class
Obedience classes can be a great experience for you and your dog. You may even discover that he has a great talent for learning, and be able to compete in obedience, agility or tracking events.
Prevent Nuisance Barking
Don’t let incessant barking annoy your neighbors. Teach your dog not to bark without real provocation. If your dog’s barking is causing problems while you’re away from home, try a silencing collar.
Praise
Because he loves you, he wants to please you. Praise him lavishly for obeying commands and behaving well. Using positive, rather than negative, reinforcement will help your dog enjoy learning.
Supervise Play With Children
Children and dogs can be great companions, but they also require supervision when playing together. Your dog may be “good with kids,” but what if he encounters a kid that is not good with dogs? Very small children should never be left alone with a dog, no matter how stable his temperament.
Give him a Job
Keep him active and alert by giving him tasks to do. Teach him to fetch the paper, carry groceries in a pack or empty the dryer. Make him sit before getting a treat or lay down before going outside. Giving him a sense of purpose and accomplishment will increase his sense of well-being.
We are a small, home based breeder with a goal of breeding high-quality, Yorkie Terriers also known as YORKIES. Our first concern is to breed for exceptional health and soundness into our breeding program. Also taken into consideration is healthy history, temperament and structure. Our Yorkies are home-raised by me and family members, which makes for a very well socialized and loving puppy.
We breed for the AKC standard for size. This averages between 4 to 7 lbs. Using labels like TEA CUP YORKIE, MINI YORKI, WHITE YORKIE, GOLDEN YORKIE, YORKSHIRE MINI, miniature Yorkie are deceptive marketing. Another deceptive practice is marketing of off-color puppies like:
- Chocolate
- White
- Red
- Golden
naming a few are not rare. Those colors are often associated with this breed’s health problems. A reputable breeder would not breed these dogs.
Since not all dogs are show quality, GorjessPets occasionally have pet companion puppies available to approved homes. Looking for Yorkie Puppies for sale? If you would like to learn more click here.